Should we allow US Law enforcement broader eavesdropping ability?
The reaction to the catastrophic events of September 11, 2001 have
focused attention on the obvious contradictions between the rights of
both individuals and businesses to conduct private communications and
the desire of government agencies to monitor the communications of
those who may threaten national security.
Leaving aside the obvious civil rights aspect, let's examine the
question from a strictly pragmatic point of view: In the name of
protecting us from criminals do we want anyone, including local or
federal Agencies, or any other entity, to be able to eavesdrop on
private business matters?
Those who respond in the affirmative should consider the possibility of
the information thus acquired being sold to their competitors or
otherwise abused. But we have to trust our Government, don't we?
Is the
usual response.
Frankly, this writer finds it very difficult to rely on the assurances
of the FBI, CIA, NSF, NRO, IRS or any other such body. Why not?
Compromising incidents
such as the betrayal of their responsibility by CIA
Deputy Director Aldrich Ames and FBI Counter-Intelligence Chief Hansen,
show that, where
there's money involved, trusting government officials is a very
insecure
bet. If Ames and Hansen were able to sell our nation's defense
secrets
for years without being apprehended, why should we assume that other
public servants wouldn't do the same when they come across confidential
business information?
It doesn't take much imagination to speculate that there's a lot of
money to be made from industrial espionage; which is why a growing
number of businesses are
retaining on-line security experts. But what about those who use the
Internet for such things as making narcotics deals or exchanging kiddy
porn? There's no denying that such things go on, but the price paid for
permitting the authorities indiscriminate access to all communications
is so high that
it brings into question the overall effect on society.
The US Post Office has had to face this dilemma for many years, as drug
dealers and other law breakers were using "snail mail" long before the
Internet was invented. The issue was decided by the federal law which
requires a court order before the cops can open
any first class mail with the judge issuing said order having first
been presented with some acceptable form of evidence indicating
probable cause.
It is the position of this writer that the same standard should apply
to interception of electronic communication as well. Otherwise we will
be permitting the establishment of a paradigm which has the potential
of being used, even by those who, like Ames and Hansen, are at the
pinnacles of our national security structure, to injure the very
citizenry which it's proponents claim to want to protect.
Insofar as inhibiting law enforcement agencies from protecting us is
concerned, only those criminals lacking sophistication can be spotted
by snooper programs such as the highly publicized "Carnivore" et al,
since all that they can do is red flag the use of phrases containing
key words such as bomb, TNT,
coke, snort, lolitas, grass, pussy, etc.;
whereas the sophisticated perpetrator can easily develop disguised
terminology. Incidently, your having read this editorial,
which contains those
words, has probably gotten you automatically listed as a
potential "terrorist suspect."
Wholesale spying won't stop terrorists, but it is certainly
intimidating to everyone else. Stalin's USSR and Hitler's Germany were
able to spy on their populations without limitation, but still weren't
able to detect communications between those who clandestinely opposed
them, only to silence all forms of public criticism.
Since we live in a nation which is supposed to be governed by consent,
perhaps there should be an "Open To Law Enforcement" box accompanying
all e-mail which can be checked in the affirmative by those assenting
to such surveillance? This could lead, of course, to everyone who fails
to check it being automatically placed on a list of potential criminals
- almost as incriminating as not displaying a large flag on your home,
car and business.
In short, do you trust government officials to be aware of your private
communications, encrypted or not? I don't.
(c) 2010 Robert Carl
Cohen

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